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By: Theoretical Orientation
Psychodynamic
derives from the traditional Psychoanalytic theories of
Freud involving the resolution of childhood neurosis as
it presents itself in transference of the neurosis. The
goal of treatment is the gradual integration of previously
repressed material into the overall structure of the personality.
The therapist needs to prepare the client to deal with anxieties
produced by uncovered material to allow successful integration.
The therapeutic alliance is key to this type of treatment
that involves the patient being open and honest with the
therapist, free association, abstinence, and interpretation
of transference and countertransference. Traditionally,
treatment is long term, but is now implemented in many short-term
treatments.
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